I do have to agree with both sides here, but Nicoletta is still on to something when saying there's no (or for my part at least a very ambiguous) dichotomy between scripture interpretation and scientific method amongst scientists who are, for better or worse or whatever reason, religious or of faith, both historically and today.
I wouldn't pay them any mind. You don't get to take the Old Testament as read and then eat pork or shrimp.
With a flat literal interpretation? Sure, you'd be obligated to observe kashrut.
With oral torah/midrash/orthodox anything/additional interpretation (exegesis)? Only if you're actually Jewish, otherwise no need according to most traditions. Quran? Halal for sure.
With (and this may be a strange one to some people)
your own interpretation? Magic happens! Or doesn't, it's up to you. I'm hyperbolizing of course, but it's the same reason two people can read the same novel and receive two different underlying messages.
We're treading into the territory of
hermeneutics now and this thread could really be yanked back on course, so I'll reiterate my statement that the Amarr Empire probably mostly* uses an approach where their understanding of the meaning of scripture is placed into their much broader understanding the universe as revealed by science. This probably keeps the Theology Council very, very busy.
Another way to put it would be that they use scientific findings to expand upon, alter the perception of, or find new meaning to Amarrian scriptures.
As opposed to burying or stifling science to endlessly twist their findings in accordance with a rigid framework of scriptural understanding or dogma.
I use the word *mostly because I'm sure there would be some rigidly dogmatic or zealous crackpot scientists or clergymen resistant to change in Amarria too, who cause problems and slow academic and cultural progress. Much the same, there are probably scientists concerned purely with secular matters, who may not even care much for the Theology Council at all. However, both of these types are probably uncommon, and don't make up the vast majority within the Empire.
Does this jive with everyone?